• Liu, Y.K. and Chandran, K.B. (1975) Exact Solution to Translational Acceleration of Inviscid Fluid in Rigid Spherical Shells. Math. Biosciences 24:1-16

• Liu, Y.K., Chandran, K.B., and von Rosenberg, D.U. (1975) Angular Acceleration of Viscoelastic (Kelvin) Material in a Rigid Spherical Shell - A Rotational Head Injury Model. J. Biomechanics 8: 285-292

• Liu, Y.K. and Chandran, K.B. (1976)Package Cushioning for the Human Head. I. Analytical Considerations. J. Applied Mechanics 42: 541-546

• Chandran, K.B., Liu, Y.K. and von Rosenberg, D.U. (1975) The Exact Solution of the Translational Acceleration of a Low Modulus Elastic Medium in Rigid Spherical Shells - Implications for Head Injury Models. J. Applied Mechanics 42:759-762

• Liu, Y.K. and Chandran, K.B.(1976) An Experimental Study of Package Cushioning for the Human Head. J. Applied Mechanics 43: 469-474

• Chandran, K.B., Liu, Y.K. and von Rosenberg, D.U. (1976)Stress Wave Propagation in Maxwell Fluid Contained in Rigid Spherical Shells. J. of Sound and Vibrations 47:107-114

• Domer, F.R., Liu, Y.K., Chandran, K.B. and Krieger, K.W. (1979) The Effect of Hyperextension-Hyperflexion (Whiplash) on the Function of the Blood-Brain Barrier of Rhesus Monkeys. J. Experimental Neurology 63:304-310

• Liu, Y.K., Chandran, K.B., Heath, R.G. and Unterharnscheidt, F. (1984) Subcortical EEG Changes in Rhesus Monkeys Following Experimental Hyperextension-Hyperflexion (Whiplash). Spine 9: 329-338
  

Table of Contents

- Introduction to cardiovascular physiology
- Rheology of blood
- Mechanics of blood vessels
- Steady flow models
- Unsteady flow models
- Measurements in circulation
- Prosthetic valve implants
- Cardiac imaging and three dimensional reconstruction: Clinical applications
- Myocardial mechanics
- Ventricular assist devices and total artificial heart
- Problems

• Chandran, K. B. and Kim, Y. H.(1993) Mechanical aspects of vascular graft-host artery anastomoses. IEEE Engin. in Med. and Biol. Aug/Sep Issue, pp. 517-524

• Chandran, K. B. and Vonesh, M. J. (1997).The role of mechanics in vascular biology in Non-invasive imaging of atherosclerosis, Glagov, S., Mercury, M., Zarins, C. K., and McPherson, D. D. (Eds.), Kluger Academic Publishers, Boston

• Chandran, K. B. (1997) Flow dynamics in the human aorta: Techniques and applications. in Biomechanic Systems Techniques and Applications (C. J. Leondes, Ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, Chapter 5, pp. 5-1 – 5-25

• Bhuvaneshwar, G., Ramani, A.V., and Chandran, K. B. (2001) Polymeric occluders in tilting disc heart valve prostheses. In Polymeric Biomaterials (S. Dumitriu, Ed.), Marcel Dekker, New York (to appear)
  

• Chandran, K.B., Swanson, W.M., Ghista, D.H. and Vayo, H.W. (1974) Oscillatory Flow of Viscous Fluid in Thin-walled Curved Elastic Tubes. Annals of Biomedical Engineering 2: 392-412

• Vayo, H.W., Ghista, D.N. and Chandran, K.B. (1977) Oscillatory Flow in Thin-walled Curved Elastic Tubes - Summary. Bulletin of Mathematical Biology 39: 245-248

• Chandran, K.B., Hosey, R.R., Ghista, D.N. and Vayo, V.W. (1979) Analysis of Fully Developed Unsteady Viscous Flow in a Curved Elastic Tube Model to Provide Fluid Mechanical Data for Some Circulatory Patho-Physiological Situations and Assist Devices. ASME J. Biomechanical Engineering 101: 114-123

• Chandran, K.B., Yearwood, T.L. and Wieting, D.W. (1979) An Experimental Study of Pulsatile Flow in a Curved Tube. J. Biomechanics 12:793-805

• Yearwood, T.L. and Chandran, K.B. (1980) Experimental Investigation of Steady Flow Through a Model of the Human Aortic Arch. J. Biomechanics 13: 1075-1088

• Chandran, K.B. and Yearwood, T.L. (1981) Physiological Pulsatile Flow Analysis in a Curved Tube. J. Fluid Mechanics 111: 59-85

• Chandran, K.B. and Ray, G. (1982) Clinical Implications of Pressure-Deformation Analysis of Curved Elastic Tubes. Medical and Biological Engineering & Computing 20: 145-150

• Yearwood, T.L. and Chandran, K.B. (1982) Pulsatile Flow Experiments in a Model of the Human Aortic Arch. J. Biomechanics 15: 683-704

• Frazin,L.J., Vonesh, M.J., Khasho, F., Lanza, G., Chandran, K.B., Talano, J.V. and McPherson, D.D. (1992) A Doppler guided retrograde catheterization system. Catheterization and Cardiovascular Diagnosis 26:41-50

• Kim, Y-H., Chandran, K.B., Bower, T.J. and Corson, J.D.(1993) Flow dynamics across end-to-end vascular bypass graft anastomoses. Annals of Biomedical Engineering 21:311-320

• Kim, Y.H. and Chandran, K. B.(1993) Steady flow analysis in the vicinity of an end-to-end anastomosis. Biorheology 30:117-130

• Chandran, K.B.(1993) Flow dynamics in the human aorta. ASME J. Biomech. Eng. 115:611-616

• Frazin, L.J., Lanza, G., Vonesh, M., Khaso, F., Spitzzeri, C., McGee, S., Mehlman, D., Chandran, K.B., Talano, J. and McPherson, D.(1990) Functional chiral asymmetry in the descending thoracic aorta. Circulation 82:1985-1994

• Chandran, K. B., Vonesh, M. J., Roy, A., Greenfield, S., Kane, B., Greene, R., and McPherson, D.D.(1996) Computation of vascular flow dynamics from intravascular ultrasound images. Medical Engineering & Physics 18:295-304

• Frazin, L.J., Vonesh, M.J., Chandran, K.B., Shipkowitz, T. Yaacoub, A.S. and McPherson, D.D.(1996) Confirmation of thoracic and initial documentation of abdominal aortic flow - An ultrasound study. ASAIO Journal 42:951-956

• Vonesh, M. J., Cho, C-H., Pinto Jr., J. V., Lee, D. S., Roth, S. I., Chandran, K. B., and McPherson, D. D. (1997) Regional vascular mechanical property determination using three-dimensional intravascular ultrasound and finite-element analysis. American Journal of Physiology 272(Heart Circ. Physiol. 41): H425-H437

• Vonesh, M. J., Mockros, L. F., Davidson, C. J., Chandran, K. B., and McPherson, D. D. (1997) Vascular acoustic emission accompanying arterial injury and potential applications to balloon angioplasty. Circulation 95: 1022-1029

• Vonesh, M. J., Mockros, L. F., Davidson, C. J., Chandran, K. B., and McPherson, D. D.(1997) In-vitro identification of angioplasty-induced injury using vascular acoustic emissions. Annals of Biomedical Engineering 25: 882-895

• Shipkowitz, T., Rodgers, V.G.J., Frazin, L.J., Chandran, K.B. (1998) Numerical study on the effect of steady axial flow development in the human aorta on local shear stresses in abdominal aortic branches. J. Biomechanics 31: 995-1007.

• Shipkowitz, T., Rodgers, V.G.J., Frazin, L.J., Chandran, K.B.(2000) Numerical study on the effects of secondary flow in the human aorta on local hemodynamics in the abdominal aortic arch branches. J. Biomechanics 33: 717-728

• Liu, Y., Lai, Y.,  Nagaraj, A., Kane, B., Hamilton, A., Greene, R., McPherson, D.D., and Chandran, K. B. (2001) Pulsatile flow simulation in arterial vascular segments using intravascular ultrasound images. Medical Engineering and Physics 23: 583-595

• Liu, Y., Hamilton, A., Nagaraj, A., Yan, L. Y., Liu, K., Lai, Y., McPherson D. D., and Chandran, K. B. Alterations in fluid mechanics in porcine femoral arteries with atheroma development. Annals of Biomedical Engineering 32: 544-554, 2003

• Ghista, D.N., Reul, H., Ray, G., and Chandran, K.B. (1978) Optimal Design of Aortic Leaflet Prosthesis. J. Eng. Mechanics Div. (ASCE), EM1:97-117

• Ghista, D.N., Ray, G., Chandran, K.B., Sandler, H. and Hamid, S. (1978) Analysis of Mirtal Valve Vibration Range. J. Eng. Mechanics Div. (ASCE), EM1:119-129

• Chandran, K.B., Yearwood, T.L., Chen, C.J. and Falsetti, H.L. (1982) Pulsatile Flow Experiments on Heart Valve Prosthesis. Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing 21:529-537

• Chandran, K.B., Khalighi, B., Chen, C.J., Falsetti, H.L., Yearwood, T.L. and Hiratzka, L.F. (1983) Effect of Valve Orientation on Flow Development Past Aortic Valve Prostheses in a Model Human Aorta. J. of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 85: 893-901

• Chandran, K.B., Ferguson, T.V., Chen, C.J. and Khalighi, B. (1983) Experimental Study of Flow Dynamics Behind Valve Prostheses. ASAIO Journal 6:146-152

• Khalighi, B., Chandran, K.B. and Chen, C.J. (1983) Steady Flow Development Past Valve Prostheses in a Model Human Aorta, I. Centrally Occluding Valves.J. Biomechanics 16:1003-1011

• Khalighi, B., Chandran, K.B. and Chen, C.J. (1983) Steady Flow Development Past Valve Prostheses in a Model Human Aorta, II. Tilting Disc Valves.J. Biomechanics 16: 1013-1018

• Chandran, K.B., Cabell, G.N., Khalighi, B. and Chen, C.J. (1983) Laser Anemometry Measurement of Pulsatile Flow Past Aortic Valve Prothesis. J. Biomechanics 16: 865-873

• Chandran, K.B. and Khalighi, B. (1984) A Note on the Blood Analog for In Vitro Testing of Heart Valve Bioprostheses. ASME J. Biomechanical Engineering 106:112-114

• Chandran, K.B., Cabell, G.N., Khalighi, B. and Chen, C-J (1984) Pulsatile Flow Past Aortic Valve Bioprostheses in a Model Human Aorta. J. Biomechanics 17: 609-619

• Chandran, K.B. (1985) Pulsatile Flow Past St. Jude Bileaflet Valve: An In Vitro Study. J. Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 89:743-749

• Chandran, K.B., Khalighi, B. and Chen, C.J. (1985) Experimental Study of Physiological Pulsatile Flow Past Valve Prostheses in a Model Human Aorta. I. Caged Ball Valves. J. Biomechanics 18:763-772

• Chandran, K.B., Khalighi, B. and Chen, C.J. (1985) Experimental Study of Physiological Pulsatile Flow Past Valve Prostheses in a Model Human Aorta. II. Tilting Disc Valve and the Effect of Orientation. J. Biomechanics 18:773-780

• Chandran, K.B., Fatemi, R., Hiratzka, L.F. and Harris, C. (1986) Effect of Wedging on the Flow Characteristics Past Tilting Disc Aortic Valve Prosthesis. J. Biomechanics 19:181-186

• Chen, C.J., Yu, C-H, and Chandran, K.B. (1987) Finite Analytic Numerical Solution of Unsteady Laminar Flow Past an Axisymmetric Valve. J. Eng. Mechanics Div. (ASCE) 113:1147-1162

• Chandran, K.B., Fatemi, R. and Schoephoerster, R. (1986) Dependence of tissue leaflet motion on the viscosity of the blood analog fluid. Life Support Systems 4: 289-303

• Chandran, K.B.(1988) Hemodynamics of Prosthetic Valves. Encyclopedia for Medical Instrumentation , J. G. Webster (Editor), Wiley Interscience, 3: 1475-83

• Chen, C. J., Yu C. H. and Chandran, K. B.(1988) Steady Turbulent Flow Through a Disc-type Valve. I: Finite Analytic Solution. J. Eng. Mechanics Division. ASCE , 114:777-796

• Yu C. H., Chen C. J. and Chandran, K. B. (1988) Steady Turbulent Flow Through a Disc-type Valve II: Parametric Study on Disk Size and Position. J. Eng. Mechanics Division ASCE , 114:797-811

• Chandran, K.B., Schoephoerster, R., Fatemi, R. and Dove, E.L. (1988) An In Vitro Experimental Comparison of Edwards-Duromedics and St. Jude Bileaflet Heart Valve Prostheses. Medical Physics and Physiological Measurements 9:233-241

• Vandenberg, B.F., Dellsperger, K.C., Chandran, K.B. and Kerber, R.E. (1988) Detection, Localization and Quantitation of Bioprosthetic Mitreal Valve Regurgitation: An In Vitro Two-Dimensional Color Doppler Flow Mapping Study. Circulation 78:529-538

• Chandran, K.B., Schoephoerster, R. and Dellsperger, K.C. (1989) Effect of Prosthetic Mitral Valve Geometry and Orientation on the Flow Dynamics in a Model Human Left Ventricle. J. Biomechanics 22:51-65

• Yearwood, T. L. , Misbach, G. A. and Chandran, K.B. (1989) Experimental fluid dynamics of aortic stenosis of the human aorta. Clinical Physics and Physiological Measurements 10:11-24

• Chandran, K.B., Fatemi, R., Schoephoerster, R., Wurzel, D., Hansen, G., Yu, L-S., Pantalos, G. and Kolff, W.J. (1989) In vitro comparison of velocity profiles and turbulent shear stress distal to polyurethane trileaflet and pericardial prosthetic valves. Artificial Organs 13:148-154

• Chandran, K.B., Schoephoerster, R., Wurzel, D., Hansen, G., Yu, L-S., Pantalos, G. and Kolff, W.J. (1989) Hemodynamic comparison of polyurethane trileaflet and bioprosthetic heart valves. Transactions ASAIO 35:132-138

• Schoephoerster, R., Yearwood, T.L. and Chandran, K.B. (1989) Prediction of stenotic valve orifice area: An in vitro study on bioprosthesis. Catheterization and Cardiovascular Diagnosis 18: 36-47

• Schoephoerster, R. and Chandran, K.B. (1989) Effect of systolic flow rate on the prediction of effective valve orifice area . J. Biomech. 22:705-715

• Fatemi, R. and Chandran, K.B. (1989) An in vitro comparative study of St. Jude and Edwards-Duromedics bileaflet valves using laser anemometry. ASME J. Biomechanical Engineering 111:298-302

• Chandran, K.B., Kim, S-H. and Han, G.(1991) Stress distribution on the cusps of a polyurethane trileaflet heart valve prosthesis in the closed position. J. Biomechanics 24: 385-395

• Schoephoerster, R.T. and Chandran, K.B.(1991) Velocity and turbulence measurements past mitral valve prostheses in a model left ventricle. J. Biomechanics 24:549-562

• Chandran, K.B., Lee, C.S., Shipkowitz, T., Chen, L.D., Yu, L.S. and Wurzel, D.(1991) In vitro hemodynamic analysis of flexible artificial ventricles. Artificial Organs 15:420-426

• Chandran, K.B., Gao, D., Han, G., Baraniewski, H. and Carson, J.D. (1992) A finite element analysis of artery-graft anastomosis. Med. & Biol. Eng. and computing 30: 413-418

• Kim, S.H., Chandran, K.B. and Chen, C-J. (1992) Numerical simulation of steady flow in a two-dimensional model of a total artficial heart. ASME J. Biomech. Engrg. 114: 497-503

• Chandran, K.B., Lee, C.S., and Chen, L.D.(1994) Pressure field in the vicinity of mechanical valve occluders at the instant of valve closure: Correlation with cavitation initiation. J. of Heart Valve Disease3 (Suppl. I) S 65 -S 76

• Cheon, G-J. and Chandran, K.B.(1994) Transient behavior analysis of a mechanical monoleaflet heart valve prosthesis in the closing phase. ASME J. Biomech. Eng. 116: 452-459

• Lee, C.S., Chandran, K.B. and Chen, L.D.(1994) Cavitation dynamics of mechanical heart valve prostheses. Artificial Organs 18: 758-767

• Cheon, G.J. and Chandran, K.B.(1995) Dynamics of mechanical monoleaflet heart valve prosthesis in the closing phase: Effect of squeeze film. Annals of Biomedical Engineering 23: 189-197

• Lee, C.S. and Chandran, K.B. (1995) Numerical simulation of instantaneous backflow through central clearance of bileaflet mechanical heart valves at the moment of closure: shear stress and pressure fields within the clearance. Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing 33: 257-263

• Lee, C.S., Chandran, K.B. and Chen, L.D.(1996) Cavitation dynamics of Medtronic Hall heart valve prostheses. ASME J. Biomechanical Engineering 118:97-105

• Lee, C.S., Aluri, S., and Chandran, K.B.(1996) Effect of valve holder flexibility on cavitation initiation with mechanical heart valve prostheses: An in vitro study. J. Heart Valve Disease 5: 104-113

• Chandran, K. B., Lee, C. S., Aluri, S., Dellsperger, K. C., Schreck, S., and Wieting, D. W. (1996) Pressure distribution near the occluders and impact forces on the outlet struts of Bjork-Shiley Convexo-concave valves during closing. J. Heart Valve Disease 5:199-206

• Lindower, P.D., Dellsperger, K.C., Johnson, B., Chandran, K.B., and Vandenberg, B. F. (1996) Variability of regurgitation in Björk-Shiley mitral valves and relationship to disc occluder design: An in vitro two-dimensional color-Doppler flow mapping study. J. Heart Valve Disease 5 (Suppl. II): S 178 - S 183

• Chandran, K. B., Aluri, S. (1997) Mechanical valve closing dynamics: Relationship between velocity of closing, pressure transients and cavitation initiation. Annals of Biomedical Engineering 25: 926-938

• Chandran, K. B., Aluri, S. (1997) Mechanical valve closing dynamics: Relationship between velocity of closing, pressure transients and cavitation initiation. Annals of Biomedical Engineering 25: 926-938

• Chandran, K.B., Dexter, E. U., Srinivas, A., Richenbacher, W. E.(1998) Negative pressure transients with mechanical heart valve closure: Correlation between in vitro and in vivo results. Annals of Biomedical Engineering 26: 546-556

• Dexter, E.U., Aluri, S., Radcliffe, R.R., Zhu, H., Carlson, D.D., Heilman, T.E., Chandran, K. B., Richenbacher, W.E. (1999) In vivo demonstration of cavitation potential of a mechanical heart valve. ASAIO Journal 45: 436-441

• Lim, W.L., Chew, Y.T., Chandran, K.B., Low, H.T., and Seng K.Y. (2000) In vitro squeeze flow phenomenon at instant of mechanical valve closure. Japanese Journal of Artificial Organs 3(2), 162-175

• Aluri, S. and Chandran, K. B. (2001) Numerical simulation of mechanical mitral heart valve closure. Annals of Biomedical Engineering, 29: 665-676

• Lai, Y.G., Chandran, K. B. and Lemmon, J. (2002) A numerical study of mechanical heart valve closure fluid dynamics. J. Biomechanics 35:881-892

• Cheng, R., Lai, Y., and Chandran, K. B. (2003) Two-dimensional fluid-structure interaction simulation of bi-leaflet mechanical heart valve flow dynamics. J. Heart Valve Disease 12: 772-780

• Ghista, D.N., Advani, S.H., Gaonkar, G.H., Chandran, K.B., and Brady, A. (1971) Analysis and Physiological Monitoring of the Human Left Ventricle. J of Basic Engineering pp. 147-152.

• Chandran, K.B., Olshansky, B., Attarwala, Y. and Skorton, D.J. (1984) Finite Element Analysis of 3-D Echocardiographic Data in the Evauation of Diastolic Left Ventricular Function. Automedica 5: 151-169.

• Nikravesh, P.E., Skorton, D.J., Chandran, K.B., Pandian, N.G. and Kerber, R.E. (1984) Computerized Three-dimensional Finite Element Reconstruction of the Left Ventricule from Cross-sectional Echocardiograms. Ultrasonic Imaging 6: 48-59.

• McPherson, D.D., Skorton, D.J., Kodiyalam, S., Petree, L., Noel, M.P., Kieso, R., Kerber, R.E., Collins, S.M. and Chandran, K.B. (1987) Finite Element Analysis of Myocardial Diastolic Function using Three-Dimensional Echocardiographic Reconstructions: Application of a New Method for the Study of Acute Ischemia in Dogs. Circulation Research 60:674-682.

• Collins, S.M., Chandran, K.B. and Skorton, D.J. (1988) Three-dimensional cardiac imaging. Echocardiography 5:311-319.

• Chandran, K.B., Wagle, V. Fisher, D., Collins, S., Rumberger, J., McPherson, D.D., and Skorton, D.J. (1989) A Note on the Finite Element Modeling of the Left Ventricle. J. Eng. Mech., Technical Note, 118:1821-27.

• Dove, E.L., Philip, K.P., McPherson, D.D., Stanford, W. and Chandran, K.B. (1991) Quantitative shape analysis of three-dimensional reconstruction of the canine heart using cine CT. American J. of Cardiac Imaging 5:180-187.

• Dove, E.L., Philip, K.P., McPherson, D.D. and Chandran, K.B. (1991) Quantitative shape descriptors of left ventricular cine CT images. IEEE-Transactions on Biomedical Engineering 38:1256-1261.

• Han, G., Chandran, K.B., Gotteiner, N., Vonesh, M.,Joob, A., Greene, R., Lanza, G. and Mcpherson, D.D.(1993) Application of finite element analysis with optimization to assess the in vivo non-linear myocardial material properties using echocardiographic imaging. Med. & Biol. Eng. & Computing 31:459-467.

• Philip, K.P., Dove, E.L., McPherson, D.D., Gotteiner, N.L., Stanford, W. and Chandran, K.B.(1994) The fuzzy Hough transform- Feature extraction in medical images. IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging 13: 235-240.

• Philip, K.P., Dove, E.L., McPherson, D.D., Gotteiner, N.L., Vonesh, M.J., Stanford, W., Reed, J.E., Rumberger, J.A. and Chandran, K.B.(1994) Automatic detection of myocardial contours in cine-computed tomographic images. IEEE Transactions in Medical Imaging 13: 241-253.

• Dove, E.L., Philip, K., Gotteiner, N.L., Vonesh, M.J., Rumberger, J.A., Reed, J.E., Stanford, W., McPherson, D.D. and Chandran, K. B.(1994) A method for automatic edge detection, volume computation and three-dimensional reconstruction of the left ventricle from ultrafast computed tomographic images. Investigative Radiology 29: 100-118.

• Gotteiner, N.L., Han, G., Chandran, K.B., Vonesh, M.J., Bresticker, M., Greene, R., Oba, J., Kane, B.J., Joob, A. and McPherson, D.D.(1995) In vivo assessment of non-linear myocardial deformation using finite element analysis and three-dimensional echocardiographic reconstruction. Am. J. Cardiac Imaging 9: 185-195.

• Chandran, K. B., Vonesh, M. J., Roy, A., Greenfield, S., Kane, B., Greene, R., and McPherson, D.D.(1996) Computation of vascular flow dynamics from intravascular ultrasound images. Medical Engineering & Physics 18:295-304.

• Vonesh, M. J., Cho, C-H., Pinto Jr., J. V., Lee, D. S., Roth, S. I., Chandran, K. B., and McPherson, D. D. (1997) Regional vascular mechanical property determination using three-dimensional intravascular ultrasound and finite-element analysis. American Journal of Physiology 272(Heart Circ. Physiol. 41): H425-H437.

• Vonesh, M. J., Mockros, L. F., Davidson, C. J., Chandran, K. B., and McPherson, D. D. (1997) Vascular acoustic emission accompanying arterial injury and potential applications to balloon angioplasty. Circulation 95: 1022-1029.

• Vonesh, M. J., Mockros, L. F., Davidson, C. J., Chandran, K. B., and McPherson, D. D.(1997) In-vitro identification of angioplasty-induced injury using vascular acoustic emissions. Annals of Biomedical Engineering 25: 882-895.

• Chandran, K. B., Mun, J. H., Chen, J. S., Nagaraj, A., and McPherson, D. D. (2001) Effect of residual stress on femoral artery stress-strain behavior. Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers International Journal 15: 965-973.

• Mun, J. H., Choi, K. K., Chen, J. S., Hamilton, A., Nagaraj, A., McPherson, D. D., and Chandran, K. B. (2003) A method for in vivo analysis for regional arterial wall material property alterations with atherosclerosis: Preliminary results. Medical Engineering & Physics 25(4): 289-298.

• Raghavan, M. L., Trivedi, S., Nagaraj, A., McPherson, D. D., and Chandran, K. B. (2004) Three-dimensional finite element analysis of residual stress in arteries. Annals of Biomedical Engineering 32 (2): 257-263.

Department of Biomedical Engineering

University of Iowa