Publications

Journals | Books | Book Chapters | Abstracts

JOURNALS

  1. Goel, V.K. and Gilbertson, L.G.: The Basic Science of Spinal Instrumentation. Clin. Orth. Rel. Res., 335, 10-31, 1997.
  2. Goel, V. and Lotz, J. In Vitro Testing or Finite Element Modeling - Which One is Closet to In Vivo? In The Contribution of Biomechanics to the Prevention and Treatment of Low Back Pain, Ist International Workshop (Stokes, I.A.F., Guest Editor); Clinical Biomechanics, 12, 196-197, 1997.
  3. Clausen, J.D., Goel, V.K., Traynelis, V.C. and Scifert, J.L.: Uncinate Processes and Luschka's Joints Influence the Biomechanics of the Cervical Spine - Quantification Using a Finite Element Model of the C5-C6 Segment. J. Orth. Res., 15, 342-347, 1997.
  4. Clausen, J.D., Goel, V.K., Sairyo, K. and Pfeiffer, M.: A Protocol to Evaluate Semi-rigid Pedicle Screw Systems. ASME-J. Biomech. Engrg., 119, 364-366,1997.
  5. Martz, E.O., Goel, V.K., Pope, M.H. and Park, J.B.: Materials and Design of Spinal Implants - A Review. J. Biomedical Materials Res., 38, 267-288,1997.
  6. Pfeiffer, M., Hoffman, H., Goel, V.K., Weinstein, J.N. and Griss, P.: In Vitro Testing of a New Transpedicular Stabilization Technique. Eur Spine J, 6, 249-255, 1997.
  7. Abdel-Malek, K., McGowan, D.P., Goel, V.K. and Smith, S.B.: Bone Registration Method for Robot- Assisted Surgery -- Pedicle Screw Insertion. I Mech of Eng, Part H, 211, 221-233, 1997.
  8. Ogon, M., Bender, B.R., Hooper, D.M., Spratt, K.F., Goel, V.K., Wilder, D.G. and Pope, M.H.: A Dynamic Approach to Spinal Instability - Part I: Sensitization of Intersegmental Motion Profiles to Motion Direction and Load Condition by Instability. Spine, 22, 2841-2858, 1997.
  9. Ogon, M., Bender, B.R., Hooper, D.M., Spratt, K.F., Goel, V.K., Wilder, D.G. and Pope, M.H.: A Dynamic Approach to Spinal Instability - Part II: Hesitation and Giving-Way During Interspinal Motion. Spine, 22, 2859-2866, 1997.
  10. Goel, V.K., Grosland, N.M. and Scifert, J.: Biomechanics of the Lumbar Disc. J. Musculoskeletal Res., 1,81-94, 1997.
  11. Hooper, D.M., Ricciardelli, E.J., Goel, V.K. and Aleksiev, A.: Biomechanical Changes in the Low Back Following Reduction Mammaplasty Surgery. Clinc. Biomech., 12,525-527, 1997.
  12. Goel, V.K. and Clausen, J.D.: Prediction of Load Sharing Among Spinal Components of a C5-C6 Motion Segment Using the Finite Element Approach. Spine, 23, 684-691, 1998.
  13. Goel, V.K.: Point of View for the Article -The Effects of Rigid Spinal Instrumentation and Solid Bony Fusion on Spinal Kinematics -- A Posterolateral Spinal Arthodesis Model by Kanayama, et al. Spine, 23, 773, 1998.
  14. Kong, W.Z., Goel, V.K. and Gilbertson, L.G.: Prediction of Biomechanical Parameters in the Lumbar Spine during Static Sagittal Plane Lifting. ASME-J. Biomech. Engrg., 120, 273-280, 1998.
  15. Goel, V.K., Grosland, N.M., Todd, D., Grobler, L. and Pope, M.H.: Applications of the Finite Element Models of the Lumbar Spine to Predict Clinically Relevant Biomechanics of Spine Surgery. Seminars in Spine Surgery, 10, 112-120, 1998.

    Pedicle Screw
    Animal-based in vivo studies are undertaken
    to understand the long-term effects of a
    posterior fixation device on the spine.
  16. Sairyo, K., Scifert, J., Goel, V.K., Grosland, N. and Grobler, L.J.: Neurocentral Synchondrosis Fracture in Immature Spines Associated with Pedicle Screw Type Fixation Devices. J. Spinal Disorders, 11, 142-145, 1998.
  17. Lim, T-H. and Goel, V.K.: Load Sharing Characteristics in the Stabilized Lumbar Motion Segment -- A Finite Element Study.
    J. Musculoskeletal Res., 2, 55-64 , 1998.
  18. Sairyo K, Goel VK, Ikata T, Katoh S, Grobler LJ: The Pathomechanism of Isthmic Lumbar Spondylolisthesis - A Biomechanical Study in Immature Calf Spines. Spine, 23, 1442-1446, 1998.
  19. Goel, V.K., Martz, E.O. and Park, J.B.: Materials in Spine Surgery. J. Musculoskeletal Res., 2, 73-78, 1998.
  20. Hooper, D.M., Goel, V.K., Aleksiev, A., Spratt, K., Bolte, K.M. and Pope, M.: Three-dimensional Moments in the Lumbar Spine During Asymmetric Lifting. Clinical Biomech. 13, 386-393, 1998
  21. Goel, V.K., Woodhouse, J. and Hitchon, P.W.: Stability Considerations for the Lumbar Spine. Techniques in Neurosurgery, 4, 199-205, 1998.
  22. Goel, V.K., Puttlitz, C.M. and Pope, M.H.: Biomechanical Testing Sequelae Relevant to Spinal Fusion and Instrumentation. Orthopedic Clinics of North America (Special Issue on Spinal Fusion), 29, 571-589, 1998.
  23. Katz JN, Lipson SJ, Grobler LJ, Weinstein JN, Lew RA, Brick GW, Fossel AH, and Liang MH: Laminonectomy Alone or With Non-Instrumented or Instrumented Arthrodesis for Degenerative Lumbar Spinal Stenosis: Patient Selection and Quality of Life Following Surgery. Spine 22(10) 1123-1131, 1997.
  24. Grobler LJ, Gaines RW, Kempff PG : Comparing Mersilene Tape and Stainless Steel wire as sublaminar spinal fixation in the Chagma baboon (Papio ursinus). Iowa Orthopaedic Journal. 17:20-31, 1997.
  25. O'Rourke MR, Grobler LJ: L4-5 Degenerative spondylolisthesis: Indications and Technique for Operative Management. Iowa Orthopaedic Journal. 18:76-86, 1997.
  26. Sairyo K, Scifert J, Goel VK, Grosland N, Grobler LJ: Fracture in Immature Spines Associated with Pedicle Screw Type Fixation Devices. J. Spinal Disorders 11(2): 142-145, 1998.
  27. Robertson PA, Novotny JE, Grobler LJ and Agbai JU: Reliability of Axial Spine Landmarks for Pedicle Screw Placement in the Lower Lumbar Spine. Spine 23(1) 60-61,1998.
  28. Grobler, LJ: Back and Leg Pain in the Elderly; Presentation, Diagnosis and Treatment. Clinics in Geriatric Medicine on Musculoskeletal and Connective Tissue Disorders, 14:3, August 1998.
  29. Pflaster D, Krag MH, Johnson C, Haugh L, Pope MH: Effect of test environment on intervertebral disc hydration. Spine 22(2):133-139, 1997.
  30. Pope MH, Magnusson ML, Hansson T: The upper extremity attenuates intermediate frequency vibrations. J Biomech 30(2):103-108, 1997.
  31. Wasserman DE, Wilder DG, Pope MH, Magnusson M, Aleksiev A, Wasserman JF: Whole-body vibration exposure and occupational work hardening. JOEM 39(5): 403-407, 1997.
  32. Pope, MH: Point of View. Physical workload and ergonomic factors. Spine 22(18):2127, 1997.
  33. Panagiotacopulos ND, Lee JS, Pope MH, Magnusson ML, Wilder DG, Friesen K, Stielau W: Detection of wire EMG activity in whiplash injuries using wavelets. Iowa Orthop J 17:134-8, 1997.
  34. Hadjipavlou AG, Nicodemus CL, Al-Hamdan FA, Simmons JW, Pope MH: Correlation of bone equivalent mineral density to pull-out resistance of triangulated pedicle screw construct. J Spinal Disord 10(1):12-19, 1997.
  35. Tohyama H, Beynnon BD, Pope MH, Haugh LD, Renström PA: Laxity and flexibility of the ankle following reconstruction with Chrisman-Snook procedure. J Orthop Res 15(5):701-11,1997.
  36. Bishop JB, Anathraman SK, McIntyre DR, Szpalski M, Pope MH: Intelligent diagnostic system for low back pain using dynamic motion characteristics. J Intelligent Systems 8(1&2):185-202, 1997.
  37. Bishop JB, Szpalski, MD, Ananthraman SK, McIntyre DR, Pope MH: Classification of low back pain from dynamic motion characteristics using an artificial neural network. Spine 22(24):2991-2998, 1997.
  38. Pope MH: Introduction. Pope MH, guest editor. Seminars in Spine Surgery 10(2):103, June 1998.
  39. Magnusson M, Toro Z, Pope MH: Ergonomic modification of the workplace. Pope MH, guest editor. Seminars in Spine Surgery 10(2):182-192, June 1998.
  40. Hadjipavlou AG, Simmons W, Pope MH: An algorithmic approach to the investigation, treatment, and complications of surgery for low back pain. Pope MH, guest editor. Seminars in Spine Surgery 10(2):193-218, June 1998.
  41. Pope MH. Focus: Does manual materials handling cause low-back pain? Int J Indust Ergon 22:489-492, 1998.
  42. Magnusson M, Bishop JB, Hasselquist L, Spratt KF, Szpalski M, Pope MH: Range of motion and motion patterns in LBP patients before and after rehabilitation. Spine Volvo Issue 23(23):2631-2639, Dec 1998.
  43. Pope MH, Wilder DG, Magnusson ML: Possible Mechanisms of low back pain due to whole body vibration. J Sound Vibration 215(4):687-697, 1998.
  44. Panagiotacopulos ND, Lee JS, Pope MH, Friesen K: Evaluation of EMG signals from rehabilitated patients with low back pain using wavelets. J Electromyography and Kinesiology 8:269-278, 1998.
  45. Pope MH, Magnusson ML, Wilder DG: Low back pain and whole body vibration. Winner of 1996 AAOS Ann Doner Vaughn Kappa Delta Prize. Clin Ortho Rel Res 354:241-248, 1998.
  46. McLay RW (NAFE 535M), Anderson DJ, Sidaway B, Wilder DG: Motorcycle accident reconstruction under Daubert. J Nat Academy Forensic Eng 14(1):1-18, 1997
  47. Pope MH, Wilder DG, Magnusson ML: Aetiology of low back pain due to whole body vibration (WBV). Borelli Award Lecture. In Proceedings: N Am Conf on Biomech, ASB, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, August 1998.
  48. DeVocht JW, Goel VK, Zeitler DL, Lew D, Hoffman EA: Development of a 3-D finite element model to study the biomechanics of the temporomandibular joint. Submitted to Computerized Medical Imaging and Graphics in March, 1998. Notification that it would be accepted with major revisions.
  49. Wilder DG, Aleksiev AR, Magnusson ML, Spratt KF, Goel VK: Muscular response to sudden load: a tool to evaluate fatigue. J Low Frequency Noise, Vibration & Active Control 17(2):117-118, 1998
  50. Lee H-M, Weinstein JN, Meller ST, Hayashi N, Spratt KF, Gebhart GF: The role of steroids and their effects on phospholipase A2: an animal model of radiculopathy. Spine 23(11):1191-1196, 1998.
  51. Hayashi N, Weinstein JN, Meller ST, Lee H-M, Spratt KF, Gebhart GF: The effects of epidural injection of betamethasone or bupivacaine in a rat model of lumbar radiculopathy. Spine 23(8):877-885, 1998.

Journals | Books | Book Chapters | Abstracts

BOOKS

Nordin M, Andersson GBJ, Pope MH (Editors): Musculoskeletal Disorders in the Workplace: Principles and Practice. Mosby-Year Book, Inc., St. Louis, 1997.

BOOK CHAPTERS

  1. Panjabi, M.M., Dvorak, J., Sandler, A., Goel, V.K. and White, A.A., III: Cervical Spine Kinematics and Clinical Instability. In The Cervical Spine, Third Edition, Clark et al. (Editors), Cervical Spine Research Society, Lippincott-Raven (Pub.), Philadelphia, 53-78, 1997.
  2. Sawin, P.D., Traynelis, V.C. and Goel, V.K.: Cervical Spine Construct Design. In Spine Surgery: Techniques, Complication, Avoidance, and Management, (Ed. Benzel, E.), Churchill Livingstone, New York, (In Press).
  3. Weiser, M.W., Benzel, E.C., Baldwin, N. and Goel, V.K.: Spinal Implant Attributes - Distraction, Compression, and Three-Point Bending. In Spine Surgery: Techniques, Complication, Avoidance, and Management, (Ed. Benzel, E.), Churchill Livingstone, New York, (In Press).
  4. Goel, V.K., Sairyo, K. and Scifert, J.: Clinical Applications of In Vivo Kinematics of the Cervical Spine. In Frontiers in Head and Neck Trauma: Clinical and Biomechanical, (N. Yoganandan, F. Pintar, S. J. Larson, and A. Sances Eds.), 660-679, 1998.
  5. Pope MH, Magnusson M, Sandler AJ, Dvorák J: Orthoses for treatment of cervical and low back disorders. In: The Adult Spine: Principles and Practice, 2nd Edition, Vol 1. Frymoyer JW, ed., Philadelphia, Lippincott-Raven, pp 401-412, 1997.
  6. Pope MH, Wilder DG, Goel VK: Biomechanics of the lumbar spine. In: The Adult Spine: Principles and Practice, 2nd Edition, Vol 2. Frymoyer JW, ed., Philadelphia, Lippincott-Raven, pp 1705-1722, 1997.
  7. Nordin M, Andersson GBJ, Pope MH: Introduction. In: Musculoskeletal Disorders in the Workplace: Principles and Practice. Nordin M, Andersson GBJ, Pope MH, eds., St. Louis, Mosby-Year Book, Inc., pp 1-3, 1997.
  8. Pope MH: Chapter 3: Biomechanics of skeletal systems. In: Musculoskeletal Disorders in the Workplace: Principles and Practice. Nordin M, Andersson GBJ, Pope MH, eds., St. Louis, Mosby-Year Book, Inc., pp 26-32, 1997.
  9. Pope MH: Chapter 11: Whole-body vibration. In: Musculoskeletal Disorders in the Workplace: Principles and Practice. Nordin M, Andersson GBJ, Pope MH, eds., St. Louis, Mosby-Year Book, Inc., pp 127-133, 1997.
  10. Pope MH, Andersson GBJ: Chapter 18: Prevention. In: Musculoskeletal Disorders in the Workplace: Principles and Practice. Nordin M, Andersson GBJ, Pope MH, eds., St. Louis, Mosby-Year Book, Inc., pp 244-249, 1997.
  11. Pope MH: Chapter 20: Clinical biomechanics of the spine. In: Musculoskeletal Disorders in the Workplace: Principles and Practice. Nordin M, Andersson GBJ, Pope MH, eds., St. Louis, Mosby-Year Book, Inc., pp 269-276, 1997.
  12. Magnusson M, Pope MH: Chapter 25: Epidemiology of the neck and upper extremity. In: Musculoskeletal Disorders in the Workplace: Principles and Practice. Nordin M, Andersson GBJ, Pope MH, eds., St. Louis, Mosby-Year Book, Inc., pp 328-335, 1997.
  13. Pope MH, Wilder DG: Chapter 27: Biomechanics of the shoulder. In: Musculoskeletal Disorders in the Workplace: Principles and Practice. Nordin M, Andersson GBJ, Pope MH, eds., St. Louis, Mosby-Year Book, Inc., pp 352-358, 1997.
  14. Pope MH, Aleksiev A, Hasselquist L, Magnusson ML, Spratt K, Szpalski M: Neurophysiologic mechanisms of low-velocity non-head-contact cervical acceleration. In: Whiplash Injuries: Current Concepts in the Prevention, Diagnosis, and Treatment of the Cervical Whiplash Syndrome. Gunzburg R and Szpalski M, eds. Philadelphia, Lippincott-Raven Pub, pp 89-94, 1998.
  15. Pope MH, McIntyre DR: Chapter 56: Perspective on industrial low back pain. In: Occupational Ergonomics Handbook. Karwowski W and Marras W, eds., Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press Inc., pp 1007-1036, 1998.
  16. Pope MH, Magnusson ML, Aleksiev A, Hasselquist L, Spratt K, Szpalski M, Goel VK: Electromyographic changes under whiplash loading. In: Frontiers in Head and Neck Trauma: Clinical and Biomechanical. Yoganandan N, Pintar F, Larson S, Sances A, eds., The Netherlands: IOS Press, pp 338-343, 1998.
  17. Pope MH: Chapter 15: Occupational factors and German work related disease 2108. In: Work Related Intervertebral Disc Disease and Spinal Trauma. Wolter D, Seide K, eds. Berlin: Springer-Verlag GmbH & Co.KG, pp 191-211, 1998.
  18. Goel VK, Montgomery RE, Groseland NM, Pope MH, Kumar S: Ergonomic factors in the workplace contribute to disc degeneration. In: Biomechanics in Ergonomics. Kumar S, ed., London: Taylor & Francis Ltd., (in press), 1998.
  19. Pope MH, Magnusson ML, Wilder DG: Chapter 13: Low back pain and whole body vibration. In: Biomechanics in Ergonomics. Kumar S, ed., London: Taylor & Francis Ltd., (in press) 1998.
  20. Grobler, LJ: Back and Leg Pain in the Elderly. In: Geriatric Clinics of North America. (in press) 1998.

Journals | Books | Book Chapters | Abstracts

ABSTRACTS

  1. Goel, V.K., Ramirez, S.A. and Grosland, N.A.: Finite Element Analysis to Determine Contribitions of Various Load Types to Adaptation Alterations of Cancellous Bone of the Vertebral Body. Applied Mechanics in the Americas (Fifth American Congress of Applied Mechanics - PACAM V, San Juan, Puerto Rico, Jan. 2-4), Vol. 5, 479-481, 1997.
  2. Kong, W-Z., Goel, V.K., Wilder, D.G., Pope, M.H. and Magnusson, M.L.: Efficacy of the Finite Element Models to Study Dynamic Response of the Human Lumbar Spine. 43rd Meeting, Orthopaedic Research Society, San Francisco, CA, Feb. 9-13, 1997.
  3. Clausen, J.D., Goel, V.K., and Traynelis, V.C.: Investigation of the Role of the Uncinate Processes and Luschka's Joints Using Finite Element Analysis. 43rd Meeting, Orthopaedic Research Society, San Francisco, CA, Feb. 9-13, 1997.
  4. Sabick, M.B., Goel, V.K., Hay, J.G. and Banks, S.A.: The Relationship Between Muscle Activation State and Peak Impact Force in Falls to the Side. 43rd Meeting, Orthopaedic Research Society, San Francisco, CA, Feb. 9-13, 1997.
  5. Grosland, N.M., Goel, V.K., and Griffith, S.L.: Effects of an Interbody Fusion Cage on the Motion at the Adjacent Segment. 43rd Meeting, Orthopaedic Research Society, San Francisco, CA, Feb. 9-13, 1997.
  6. Goel, V.K., Hitchon, P.W., Grosland, N.M., Rogge, T.N., Sairyo, K. and Serhan, H.A.: Comparative Kinematics of a Collapsible and Rigid Anterior Devices. 43rd Meeting, Orthopaedic Research Society, San Francisco, CA, Feb. 9-13, 1997.
  7. Sabick, M.B. and Goel, V.K.: Force Needed to Fracture and Location of Fracture Region for Two Simulated Fall Positions. 43rd Meeting, Orthopaedic Research Society, San Francisco, CA, Feb. 9-13, 1997.
  8. Hitchon, P., Goel, V.K., et al.: Biomechanical Analysis of Two Commonly Used Anterior Spinal Devices. Annual Meeting of the American Association of Neurological Surgeons, Denver, CO, April 13-17, 1997.
  9. Hitchon, P., Goel, V.K., et al.: Biomechanical Studies on a Spinal Dynamized Anterior Locking System. Annual Meeting of the American Association of Neurological Surgeons, Denver, CO, April 13-17, 1997.
    Schematic
    An experimental protocol was used to
    determine the kinematics and muscular
    activities of the spine during lifting.
    Both symmetric and asymmetric
    activities were analyzed.
  10. Hitchon, P., Goel, V.K., et al.: Biomechanical Analysis of Two Commonly Used Anterior Spinal Devices. Annual Meeting of the American Association of Neurological Surgeons, New Port Beach, CA, Feb. 19-22, 1997.
  11. Hitchon, P., Goel, V.K., et al.: Biomechanical Studies on a Spinal Dynamized Anterior Locking System. Annual Meeting of the American Association of Neurological Surgeons, New Port Beach, CA, Feb. 19-22, 1997.
  12. Hitchon, P., Goel, V.K., et al.: Biomechanical Studies on a Spinal Dynamized Anterior Locking System. Spine Across the Sea, NASS & JSRS, 1997.
  13. Sabick, M.B., Hay, J.G. and Goel, V.K.: Importance of Strength and Experience on Timing Aspects of Protective Responses in Trained Fallers. 1997 ASME/AIChE/ASCE Summer Bioengineering Conference, Sunriver, Oregon, June 11-15, 1997.
  14. DeVocht, J.W., Goel, V.K., Zeitler, D.L. and Lew, D.: Experimental Validation of a Nonlinear Arbitrary Contact Finite Element Model of the Temporomandibular Joint. 1997 ASME/AIChE/ASCE Summer Bioengineering Conference, Sunriver, Oregon, June 11-15, 1997.
  15. Sairyo, K., Goel, V.K., Grobler, L.J., Ikata, T. and Katoh, S.: The Slippage Mechanism of Lumbar Spondylolisthesis in Children. 1997 ASME/AIChE/ASCE Summer Bioengineering Conference, Sunriver, Oregon, June 11-15, 1997.
  16. Goel, V.K., Ramirez, S.A. and Grosland, N.M.: Contributions of Various Load Types to Adaptation Alterations of Cancellous Bone of the Vertebral Body. 1997 ASME/AIChE/ASCE Summer Bioengineering Conference, Sunriver, Oregon, June 11-15, 1997.
  17. Sairyo, K., Goel, V.K., Grobler, L.J., Ikata, T. and Katoh, S.: Pathomechanism of Spondylolisthesis in Immature Spines with Pars Defects. 24th Annual Meeting of the International Society for the Study of the Lumbar Spine, Singapore, June 2-6, 1997.
  18. Goel, V.K., Grosland, N.M., Grobler, L.J. and Griffith, S.L.: Kinematic Evaluation of a Spinal Segment Adjacent to an Anterior Interbody Fusion Segment Using the Finite Element Approach. 24th Annual Meeting of the International Society for the Study of the Lumbar Spine, Singapore, June 2-6, 1997.
  19. Grosland, N.M., Goel, V.K., Grobler, L.J. and Griffith, S.L.: Adaptive Internal Bone Remodeling of the Vertebral Body Following an Anterior Interbody Fusion - A Computer Simulation. 24th Annual Meeting of the International Society for the Study of the Lumbar Spine, Singapore, June 2-6, 1997.
  20. Aleksiev, A., Pope, M., Wilder, D., Magnusson, M., Goel, V., Spratt, K. and Weinstein, J.: Wavelet Analysis of Motor Control During Sudden Load in Chronic Low Pack Pain Patients. 24th Annual Meeting of the International Society for the Study of the Lumbar Spine, Singapore, June 2-6, 1997.
  21. Chang, H.T., Goel, V.K., Wilder, D. and Grobler, L.J.: Thoracolumbar Burst Fracture Patterns in Axial Compression -- Effect of Homogenous and Non-homogenous Material Properties. 24th Annual Meeting of the International Society for the Study of the Lumbar Spine, Singapore, June 2-6, 1997.
  22. Grosland, N.M., Goel, V.K., Grobler, L.J. and Griffith, S.L: Effects of Anterior Interbody Stabilization on Motion and Adaptive Remodeling. Annual Meeting of the North American Spine Society, New York, NY, Oct. 22-25, 1997.
  23. Sairyo, K., Goel, V.K., Grobler, L.J., Ikata, T. and Katoh, S.: Biomechanical Evaluation of Spondylotic Spondylolisthesis in Children Using Calf Spines. Annual Meeting of the North American Spine Society, New York, NY, Oct. 22-25, 1997.
  24. Ogon, M., Bender, B.R., Hooper, D.M., Spratt, K.F., Goel, V.K., Wilder, D.G. and Pope, M.H.: A Dynamic Approach to Spinal Instability. Annual Meeting of the North American Spine Society, New York, NY, Oct. 22-25, 1997.
  25. Ogon, M., Bender, B.R., Hooper, D.M., Spratt, K.F., Goel, V.K., Wilder, D.G. and Pope, M.H.: A Dynamic Approach to Spinal Instability. 8th Annual Meeting of the European Spine Society, Hellenic Island of Kos, Greece, Sep. 10-13, 1997.
  26. Wilder, D.G., Lee, J.S., Pope, M.H., Magnusson, M. and Goel, V.K.: Back Supports and Unexpected Load. 8th Annual Meeting of the European Spine Society, Hellenic Island of Kos, Greece, Sep. 10-13, 1997.
  27. Magnusson, M.L., Pope, M.H., Haselquist, L., Bolte, K.M., Ross, M., Goel, V.K., Lee, J.S., Spratt, K., Clark, C.R. and Wilder, D.G.: Cervical Electromyographic Activity During Low-Speed Impact. 8th Annual Meeting of the European Spine Society, Hellenic Island of Kos, Greece, Sep. 10-13, 1997.
  28. Grosland, N.M., Goel, V.K., Grobler, L.J. and Griffith, S.L.: Effects of an Interbody Fusion Device on Bone Density Distribution in the Lumbar Spine. Winter Annual Meeting, International Mechanical Engineering Congress & Exposition, Dallas, Texas, Nov. 16-21. 1997.
  29. Todd, D.T., Goel, V.K., Grosland, N.M., Wilder, D.G., Pope, M.H., Gilbertson, L.G. and Lankford, J.: A Comprehensive Investigation of the Biomechanics of an Artificial Disc. Winter Annual Meeting, International Mechanical Engineering Congress & Exposition, Dallas, Texas, Nov. 16-21. 1997. (Won Student Award)
  30. Sabick, M.B., Goel, V.K., Hay, J.G. and Bank, S.A.: Both Fall Direction and Muscle Activation Level Influence Likelihood of Hip Fracture. Winter Annual Meeting, International Mechanical Engineering Congress & Exposition, Dallas, Texas, Nov. 16-21. 1997.
  31. Bolte, K.M., Pope, M.H. and Goel, V.K.: A Comparison Between a Pure Optimization, an EMG-Assisted Optimization, and a Hybrid Optimization Algorithm During Free Dynamic Lifting. 44th Annual Meeting, Orthopaedic Research Society, New Orleans, LA, March 15-19, 1998.
  32. Scifert, J.L., Smith, D., Goel, V.K. and Traynelis, V.C.: In Vitro Biomechanical Comparison of a Posterior Plate Versus Facet Wiring in Quasi-Static and Cyclic Modes. 44th Annual Meeting, Orthopaedic Research Society, New Orleans, LA, March 15-19, 1998.
  33. Grosland, N.M, Goel, V.K., Grobler, L.J. and Griffith, S.L.: Biomechanical Basis for Bone Growth Around an Interbody Fusion Cage. 44th Annual Meeting, Orthopaedic Research Society, New Orleans, LA, March 15-19, 1998.
  34. Scifert J.L., Goel, V.K., Grobler, L.J., Sairyo, K., Grosland, N.M., and Chesmel, K.D.: A Comparative Stability of Rigid and "Hinged" Type Pedicle Screw-Rod Fixation Devices. 44th Annual Meeting, Orthopaedic Research Society, New Orleans, LA, March 15-19, 1998.
  35. Sairyo, K., Goel, V.K., Grobler, L.J., Ikata T., Katoh, S., and Konz, R.J.: The Role of the Growth Plate in Progression of Spondylolysis to Spondylolisthesis in Children. 44th Annual Meeting, Orthopaedic Research Society, New Orleans, LA, March 15-19, 1998.
  36. Adams, B. D., Heatherly, R. D. and Goel, V.K.: A Study of Distal Radius Fracture Pinning Using a Finite Element Model. 1998 Annual Meeting, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, New Orleans, LA, March 19-22, 1998.
  37. Gomez, N., Stanford, C., Goel, V.K., Johnson, L., Khera, S. and Abdel-Malek, K.: Average Applied Loads During Caries Detection. Annual Conference of AADR, Minneapolis, MN, March 4-6, 1998.
  38. Sairyo, K., Grobler, L.J., Goel, V.K., Ikata, T., Katoh, S.: Biomechanical Evaluation of Spondylolytic Spondylolisthesis in Children using Calf Spines. Mid American Orthopaedic Assoc., Aucapulco, Mexico, April 22-26, 1998.
  39. Lim, T. and Goel, V.: Effect of Intervertebral Joint Stiffness Changes on the Load Sharing Charatceristics in the Stabilized Lumbar Segment. 25th Annual Meeting of the International Society for the Study of the Lumbar Spine, Brussels, Belgium, June 9-13, 1998.
  40. Wilder, D., Lee, J., Pope, M., Magnusson, M and Goel, V.: Erector Spinae Muscle Fatigue and Circumfrential Compression of the Trunk and pelvis. 25th Annual Meeting of the International Society for the Study of the Lumbar Spine, Brussels, Belgium, June 9-13, 1998.
  41. Bolte, K., Pope, M., Goel, V. and Spratt, K.: Spine Loading During Lifting of a Large Recycling Barrel. 25th Annual Meeting of the International Society for the Study of the Lumbar Spine, Brussels, Belgium, June 9-13, 1998.
  42. Bolte, K., Pope, M., Goel, V. and Spratt, K.: Regression Equations to Predict Spinal Loading. 25th Annual Meeting of the International Society for the Study of the Lumbar Spine, Brussels, Belgium, June 9-13, 1998.
  43. Bolte, K., Pope, M., and Goel, V.: A new technique to predict Lumbar Spinal Forces using EMG and Optimization. 25th Annual Meeting of the International Society for the Study of the Lumbar Spine, Brussels, Belgium, June 9-13, 1998.
  44. Chang, H., Goel, V., Wilder, D., Pope, M. and Kong, W.: Development of a Thoracolumbar Finite Element Model with Soft Tissues to Better Understand the Mechanisms of Lumbosacral Supports and Sacroiliac Belts. 25th Annual Meeting of the International Society for the Study of the Lumbar Spine, Brussels, Belgium, June 9-13, 1998.
  45. DeVocht, J., Henderson, C., Kirstukas, S., Zitler, D., Goel, V. and Pope, M.: A Reversible In Vivo Small Animal Model to Study the Effect of Fixation on the Lumbar Spine. 25th Annual Meeting of the International Society for the Study of the Lumbar Spine, Brussels, Belgium, June 9-13, 1998.
  46. Konz, R., Grobler, L., Goel, V., Sairyo, K. and Scifert, J.: The Pathomechanism of Spondylolytic Spondylolisthesis in Immature Baboon Lumbar Spines. 25th Annual Meeting of the International Society for the Study of the Lumbar Spine, Brussels, Belgium, June 9-13, 1998.
  47. Scifert, J., Goel, V., Grobler, L., Sairyo, K., Grosland, N., Spratt, K., Chesmel, K.: Comparative Stability Provided by an Enhanced Load Sharing Posterior Fixation Device and an Equivalent Conventional Device. 25th Annual Meeting of the International Society for the Study of the Lumbar Spine, Brussels, Belgium, June 9-13, 1998.
  48. Goel, V., Konz, R., Chang, H., Grosland, N., Grobler, J. and Chesmel, K.: Load Sharing Comparison of a Hinged vs. Rigid Screw Device in the Stabilized Lumbar Motion Segment - A Finite Element Study. 25th Annual Meeting of the International Society for the Study of the Lumbar Spine, Brussels, Belgium, June 9-13, 1998.
  49. Magnusson, M., Pope, M.H., Hasselquist, L., Bolte, K., Ross, M., Goel, V., Lee, J., Spratt, K., Clark, C. and Wilder, D.: Cervical Electromyographic Activity During Low-Speed Impact. 44th Annual Meeting, Orthopaedic Research Society, New Orleans, LA, March 15-19, 1998.
  50. Goel, V.K.: Biomechanics of Cervical Spine with Special Reference to Spinal Cord Injury. 71st Japanese Orthopaedic Assocc. Meeting, April 17-20, 1998.
  51. Goel, V.K.: Biomechanics of Spinal Implants Used to Restore Function of Degenerative Thoracolumbar and Lumbar Spine. International Symposium of 71st Japanese Orthopaedic Association Meeting, Tokushima, Japan, April 17-20, 1998.
  52. Bolte, K.M., Pope, M.H., Goel. V.K. and Spratt, K.: Regression Equations to Predict Spinal Loadings. NACOB, 1998.
  53. Adams, B.D., Heatherly, R.D. and Goel, V.K.: Development and Validation of a Three-dimensional Finite Element Model of the Distal Radius.In Hand & Wrist Biomechanics Symposium, Minneapolis, MN, Sep. 9, 1998.
  54. Puttlitz, C.M., Goel, V.K., Clark, C.R., Traynelis, V.C., Scifert, J.L. and Grosland, N.M.: Biomechanical Rationale for the Pathology of Rheumatoid Arthritis in the Craniovertebral Junction. 26th Annual Meeting, Cervical Spine Research Society, Atlanta, Georgia, Dec. 3-5, 1998.
  55. Konz, R.J., Goel, V.K., Grobler, L.J., Grosland, N.M., Spratt, K.F., Scifert J.L. and Sairyo, K.: The Pathomechanism of Spondylolytic Spondylolisthesis in Pediatric Lumbar Spines - In Vitro and Finite Element Assessments. Winter Annual Meeting, International Mechanical Engineering Congress & Exposition, Anaheim, CA, Nov. 15-20, 1998.
  56. Goel V.K., Kong R.J., Chang H-T., Grosland N.M., and Grobler L.J.: Load Sharing Comparison of a Rigid vs. Hinged Device in the Stabilized Lumbar Motion Segment - A Finite Element Study. Winter Annual Meeting, International Mechanical Engineering Congress & Exposition, Anaheim, CA, Nov. 15-20, 1998.
  57. Grosland N.M., Goel V.K., and Grobler L.J.: Vertebral Endplate Morphology Predicted via Wolff's Law. Winter Annual Meeting, International Mechanical Engineering Congress & Exposition., Anaheim, CA, Nov. 15-20, 1998.
  58. Goel V.K., Traynelis V.C., Smith D.W., and Scifert J.L.: In Vitro Quasi-Static and Cyclic Biomechanics of a Cervical Posterior Plate vs. Facet Wiring in a Laminectomy Model. Winter Annual Meeting, International Mechanical Engineering Congress & Exposition, Anaheim, CA, Nov. 15-20, 1998.
  59. Grobler, LJ. Biomechanical Evaluation of Spondylolytic Spondylolisthesis in Children Using Calf Spines. Department of Orthopaedics, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa, 52242. Mid-America Orthopaedic Association Meeting. April, 1998.
  60. Aleksiev A, Johnson A, Muhl R, Sum J, Pope MH, Berge SC, Hanson AH, Minek CM: Sudden slip and the risk of low back injury - wavelet analysis. Presented at ORS, San Francisco, CA, Feb 1997.
  61. Ogon M, Aleksiev A, Saltzman CL, Spratt KF, Pope MH, Lakes RS: External and internal forces at heel strike in running. Presented to AAOS, San Francisco, CA, Feb 1997.
  62. Ogon M, Aleksiev A, Saltzman C, Spratt K, Pope MH, Lakes R: The impact of footwear on acceleration parameters and muscle response at low back level following heel strike in running. Presented at American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society, San Francisco, CA, Feb 1997.
  63. Pope MH: Occupational factors and German work related disease 2108. Presented at International Symposium on Work Related Intervertebral Disc Disease and Spinal Trauma Workshop, Hamburg, Germany, March 17-21, 1997.
  64. Kong W, Goel VK, Wilder DG, Pope MH, Magnusson ML: Ability of finite element models to predict response of the human spine to sinusoidal vertical vibration. Presented at ISSLS, Singapore, June 1997.
  65. Bishop JB, Szpalski M, Anathraman SK, Magnusson ML, Pope MH: Classification of low back pain based on motion characteristics using an artificial neural network. Presented at ISSLS, Singapore, June 1997.
  66. Bishop JB, Ananthraman SK, McIntyre DR, Szpalski M, Pope MH: Intelligent Diagnostic System for Low Back Pain Using Dynamic Motion Characteristics. Presented at AAOS 32nd Annual Meeting & Exposition at The Sheraton Washington Hotel in Washington, D.C., June 1997.
  67. Pope MH: Functional rehabilitation programs. Presented at Rehabilitation of the Spine: Update '97, Univ. of Florida Center for Exercise Science, Orlando, FL, July 10-12, 1997.
  68. Pope MH: Epidemiology of low back pain. Presented at Rehabilitation of the Spine: Update '97, Univ. of Florida Center for Exercise Science, Orlando, FL, July 10-12, 1997.
  69. Magnusson M, Pope MH, Hasselquist L, Bolte K, Ross M, Goel VK, Lee JS, Spratt K, Clark CR, Wilder DG: EMG activity in low-speed impact. Presented at Rehabilitation of the Spine: Update '97, Univ. of Florida Center for Exercise Science, Orlando, FL, July 10-12, 1997.
  70. Ocif J, Albright J, Pope M: Balance and N-M responses of the elite female athlete. Presented at the AOSSM sponsored symposium on Proprioception in Sports, University of Pittsburgh, August, 1997.
  71. Aleksiev A, Magnusson M, Pope MH, Coblin E, Wilder DG, Luoto S: Effect of back support in blood pressure during lifting. Presented at Eur Spine Soc, Kos, Greece, September 1997.
  72. Magnusson M, Pope MH, Hasselquist L, Bolte K, Goel VK, Lee JS, Spratt K, Clark C, Wilder DG: Cervical EMG activity in low-speed impact. Presented at Eur Spine Soc, Kos, Greece, Sept. 1997.
  73. Wilder DG, Lee JS, Pope MH, Magnusson M, Goel VK: Back supports and unexpected loads. Presented at Eur Spine Soc, Kos, Greece, September 1997.
  74. Magnusson ML, Bovenzi M, Hulshof C, Pope MH, Seidel H, Lunstrom R: Protocol for epidemiological studies of whole body vibration. Presented at the International Conference on Whole-Body Vibration Injuries, University of Southampton, UK, September 15-17, 1997.
  75. Pope MH, Wilder DG, Magnusson ML: Aetiology of low back pain due to whole body vibration. Presented at the International Conference on Whole-Body Vibration Injuries, University of Southampton, UK, September 15-17, 1997.
  76. Wilder DG, Kaigle AM, Magnusson ML, Pope MH: Changes to the back surface shape during whole body vibration. Presented at the International Conference on Whole-Body Vibration Injuries, University of Southampton, UK, September 15-17, 1997.
  77. Magnusson ML, Pope MH: Biomechanics and ergonomics of seating. Presented at the International Conference on Whole-Body Vibration Injuries, University of Southampton, UK, September 15-17, 1997.
  78. Pope MH: Biomechanical studies of the Graf System. Presented at 8th International Conf on Lumbar Fusion and Stabilization, Univ of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, September 30-4, 1997.
  79. Pope MH: Lumbar segmental instability - fact or fiction - biomechanical measurements. Presented at the Lumbar Segmental Instabiltiy Symposium, Brussels, Belgium, November 21, 1997.
  80. Magnusson M, Pope M, Goel V, Szpalski M, Wilder D, Spratt K: Is there a rational basis for post-surgical lifting restrictions? Presentated at 25th ISSLS, Brussels, Belgium, June 1998.
  81. Magnusson ML, Pope MM, Goel VK, Szpalski M, Wilder DG, Spratt K: Is there a rational basis for post-surgical lifting restrictions? Presented at 13th Annual Meeting, North American Spine Society, San Francisco, CA, October 28-31, 1998.
  82. Magnusson ML, Pope MH, Hasselquist L, Bolte KM, Ross M, Wittek A, Goel AK, Lee JS, Spratt K, Clark CR, Wilder DG: Cervical electromyographic activity during low-speed rear impact: Submitted for presentation at 13th Annual Meeting, North American Spine Society, San Fransisco, CA, October 28,31, 1998.
  83. McLay RW, Anderson D, Sidaway B, Wilder DG: Motorcycle accident reconstruction under Daubert. National Academy of Forensic Engineers, Charlotte, NC, 29 Jan 1997.
  84. Magnusson ML, Pope MH, Hasselquist L, Bolte KM, Ross M, Goel VK, Lee JS, Spratt K, Clark CR, Wilder DG: Cervical electromyographic activity in low-speed impact. Presented at the XIII Annual Meeting of the Cervical Spine Research Society (European Section), Burgenstock (Lucerne) Switzerland, 26-28 June 1997.
  85. Wilder DG, Lee J, Pope MH, Magnusson ML: Erector spinae muscle fatigue and circumferential compression of the trunk and pelvis. Presented at the International Society for the Study of the Lumbar Spine, Brussels, Belgum, 9-13 June, 1998.
  86. Wilder DG, Aleksiev AR, Magnusson M, Pope MH, Spratt K, Goel VK: Muscular response to sudden load: A tool to evaluate fatigue and rehabilitation. Spine 21(22):2628-2639, 1996 Nov 15. Abstracted for the 1998 Year Book of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Mosby-Year Book, Inc., 1998, St.Louis.
  87. DeVocht JW, Pope MH, Magnusson MM (1998) Biomechanical Analysis of the Rola Stretcher, A Passive Traction Device; Accepted for oral presentation at Human Performance Laboratory 1st Scientific Chiropractic Conference, Calgary, Alberta, Nov 14-15.
  88. DeVocht JW, Goel VK, Zeitler DL, Lew D (1997) Experimental Validation of a Non-Linear, Arbitrary Contact Finite Element Model of the Temporomandibular Joint, 1997 (June) ASME Summer Bioengineering Conference, Sunriver, Oregon.
  89. Spratt, Kevin F. The SF-36 and the HSQ 2.0: An Introduction and History. 1998 ISSLS meeting in Brussels, Belgium.
  90. Spratt, Kevin F. SF-36 vs. HSQ 2.0 Norms and Psychometric Properties. 1998 ISSLS meeting in Brussels, Belgium.
  91. Spratt, Kevin F. The SF-36 vs. the HSQ Scoring Algorithms1998 ISSLS meeting in Brussels, Belgium.
  92. Spratt, Kevin F. The SF-36/HSQ 2.0 as a Clinical vs. an Outcome Tool.: 1998 ISSLS meeting in Brussels, Belgium.
  93. Spratt, Kevin F. The Differential Sensitivity of the SF-36/HSQ in Measuring Clinical Outcomes. 1998 ISSLS meeting in Brussels, Belgium.

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